Protokoll
Een Mëssels pro Dag (OMAD): wat d'Beweiser weisen
Eng eenzeg Mësselsgelegenheit pro Dag
Wat d'Evidenz ënnerstëtzt
Ganz wéineg kontrolléiert Beweiser an dëser Extremer. Kuerz Studien berichten iwwer erhéicht Fasting Glukos a verännert Lipidmarker bei e puer Participanten. [1]
D'Erfëllung vun den Protein- a Mikronährstoffbedierfnesser an enger Sëtzung ass wierklech schwiereg. Beléift, schlecht studéiert, an d'Richtung vun den metabolischen Markeren ass net berouegend.
D'Feststellung, déi d'Leit vergiessen
Am randomiséierte Literatur produzéieren Fasting-Protokoller Gewiichtsverloscht, dat mat kontinuéierlecher Energie-Restriktioun vun der selwechter Magnitude vergläichbar ass. Wann eng Probe Kalorien gläichstellt, gewënnt d'Fasting-Aarm selten. Dëst gëtt konsequent bericht an konsequent ënnerkommunizéiert, well "et funktionnéiert sou gutt wéi manner ze iessen" ass eng schlecht Schlagzeil.
Et ass nach ëmmer e brauchbare Resultat. Fir e puer Leit ass eng Regel iwwer wann ze iessen vill méi einfach ze verfollegen wéi eng Regel iwwer wéi vill, an d'Adhärioun ass dat, wat tatsächlech d'Resultater iwwer e Joer bestëmmt.
Aner Protokoller
- 16:8 Zäit-restriktiert Iessen — iessen an 8 Stonnen, 16 Stonnen fäerten
- Fréi Zäit-restriktiert Iessen — Fënster fréi verschoben, z.B. 8 Auer-16 Auer
- D'5:2 Diät — zwee staark limitéiert Deeg pro Woch
- Alternéierend Dag Fasting — alternéierend gefiddert a gefaaste oder ganz niddereg Kalorie Deeg
- Verlängert Fasting (48 Stonnen an méi) — multi-Deeg, Waasser oder minimal Intake
Funktionnéiert een Mëssels pro Dag (OMAD)?
Ass et besser wéi einfach manner ze iessen?
Verloossen ech Mëscle?
Wien soll et vermeiden?
Referenzen
All Zitéierungen hei ënnen verlinken op den originale peer-reviewed Record op PubMed oder iwwer DOI. Nichts hei ass e Substitut fir medizinesch Berodung.
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Intermittent fasting for adults with overweight or obesity Garegnani LI, Oltra G, Ivaldi D, et al. · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 41692034Full text
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Food Intake According to Clock Gene Polymorphisms: A Systematic Review Campos LT, Fonseca PF, Rocha DMUP, et al. · FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025 · Systematic review DOIPubMed 40787788Full text
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Longer-term effects of intermittent fasting on body composition and cardiometabolic health in adults with overweight and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis Khalafi M, Maleki AH, Ehsanifar M, et al. · Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 39501676
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Intermittent fasting strategies and their effects on body weight and other cardiometabolic risk factors: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials Semnani-Azad Z, Khan TA, Chiavaroli L, et al. · BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2025 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 40533200Full text
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The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating Combined with Exercise on Body Composition and Metabolic Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Dai Z, Wan K, Miyashita M, et al. · Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 38897385Full text
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Changes in energy and macronutrient intakes during Ramadan fasting: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression Abdelrahim DN, El Herrag SE, Khaled MB, et al. · Nutrition reviews · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 37986623
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The effects of intermittent fasting on body composition and cardiometabolic health in adults with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis Khalafi M, Habibi Maleki A, Symonds ME, et al. · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 38956175
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Intermittent Fasting: Does It Affect Sports Performance? A Systematic Review Conde-Pipó J, Mora-Fernandez A, Martinez-Bebia M, et al. · Nutrients · 2024 · Systematic review DOIPubMed 38201996Full text
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A meta-analysis comparing the effectiveness of alternate day fasting, the 5:2 diet, and time-restricted eating for weight loss Elortegui Pascual P, Rolands MR, Eldridge AL, et al. · Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2023 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 36349432Full text
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Nutrition and Exercise Interventions to Improve Body Composition for Persons with Overweight or Obesity Near Retirement Age: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Eglseer D, Traxler M, Embacher S, et al. · Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 37028708Full text
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The Effect of Intermittent Fasting on Appetite: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Elsworth RL, Monge A, Perry R, et al. · Nutrients · 2023 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 37299567Full text
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Therapeutic Fasting in Reducing Chemotherapy Side Effects in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Ferro Y, Maurotti S, Tarsitano MG, et al. · Nutrients · 2023 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 37375570Full text