Protokoll
Longtíðarfasting (48 tímar og meira): hvat vísindini vísa
Fleiri dagar, vatn ella minimal inntøka
Hvat vísindin stuðla
Granskað fyrst og fremst fyri metaboliska og autophagy markørar heldur enn vekt. Ávirkanir á keton líkamsfrøttir og insulin eru veruligar og mátingar. [1]
Refeeding syndrome er ein verulig klinisk risikó eftir longtíðarfasting og kann vera deyðlig. Elektrolyttur órógv er serliga vandin. Hetta er ikki ein byrjandi protokoll og er ikki hóskandi uttan eftirlit.
Fundurin fólk missa
Yvir tilvildarligu litteraturina, framleiða fasting protokollir vægttap samanborið við samanhangandi orkuavmarking av sama støði. Har ein roynd javnar kaloriur, vinnur fasting armurin sjaldan. Hetta er støðugt rapporterað og støðugt undirkommunikerað, tí "tann virkar umleið eins væl sum at eta minni" er ein ringur fyrisøgn.
Tað er framvegis ein gagnligur úrslit. Fyrst og fremst er ein regla um nær at eta nógv lættari at fylgja enn ein regla um hvussu nógv, og at halda seg til tað er tað, sum veruliga avger úrslitini yvir eitt ár.
Aðrar protokollir
- 16:8 tíðavmarkað eting — et innan 8 tímar, fasta 16
- Fyrsta tíðavmarkað eting — vindeyga flutt tíðliga, t.d. 8am-4pm
- The 5:2 diet — tveir sterkt avmarkaðir dagar um vikuna
- Skiftidag fasting — skiftandi etin og fastandi ella sera-lítlar kalori dagar
- Ein máltíð um dagin (OMAD) — ein einastak daglig eting
Virkar longtíðarfasting (48 tímar og meira)?
Er tað betri enn bara at eta minni?
Vil eg missa vøtt?
Hvat fólk skulu forðast tað?
Viðmerkingar
Hver einasta tilvísing niðanfyri bendir til upprunaliga peer-reviewed skjalið á PubMed ella gjøgnum DOI. Einki her er ein staðfesting fyri læknaligt ráð.
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Intermittent fasting for adults with overweight or obesity Garegnani LI, Oltra G, Ivaldi D, et al. · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 41692034Full text
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Food Intake According to Clock Gene Polymorphisms: A Systematic Review Campos LT, Fonseca PF, Rocha DMUP, et al. · FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025 · Systematic review DOIPubMed 40787788Full text
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Longer-term effects of intermittent fasting on body composition and cardiometabolic health in adults with overweight and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis Khalafi M, Maleki AH, Ehsanifar M, et al. · Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 39501676
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Intermittent fasting strategies and their effects on body weight and other cardiometabolic risk factors: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials Semnani-Azad Z, Khan TA, Chiavaroli L, et al. · BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2025 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 40533200Full text
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The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating Combined with Exercise on Body Composition and Metabolic Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Dai Z, Wan K, Miyashita M, et al. · Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 38897385Full text
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Changes in energy and macronutrient intakes during Ramadan fasting: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression Abdelrahim DN, El Herrag SE, Khaled MB, et al. · Nutrition reviews · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 37986623
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The effects of intermittent fasting on body composition and cardiometabolic health in adults with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis Khalafi M, Habibi Maleki A, Symonds ME, et al. · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2024 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 38956175
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Intermittent Fasting: Does It Affect Sports Performance? A Systematic Review Conde-Pipó J, Mora-Fernandez A, Martinez-Bebia M, et al. · Nutrients · 2024 · Systematic review DOIPubMed 38201996Full text
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A meta-analysis comparing the effectiveness of alternate day fasting, the 5:2 diet, and time-restricted eating for weight loss Elortegui Pascual P, Rolands MR, Eldridge AL, et al. · Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2023 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 36349432Full text
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Nutrition and Exercise Interventions to Improve Body Composition for Persons with Overweight or Obesity Near Retirement Age: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Eglseer D, Traxler M, Embacher S, et al. · Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 37028708Full text
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The Effect of Intermittent Fasting on Appetite: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Elsworth RL, Monge A, Perry R, et al. · Nutrients · 2023 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 37299567Full text
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Therapeutic Fasting in Reducing Chemotherapy Side Effects in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Ferro Y, Maurotti S, Tarsitano MG, et al. · Nutrients · 2023 · Meta-analysis DOIPubMed 37375570Full text